Let’s say that you’ve been inactive and you’ve decided to ease in to some sort of exercise only two days a week..

Now..

Would you choose to spend these two sessions performing cardio like running on the treadmill??

Or would you do some sort or strength training with higher reps??

Alwyn Cosgrove has a good article titled Strength or Cardio? where he insists that if you had to choose one, do the strength FIRST–meaning if you only have two days do strength, and then add cardio later if you choose to work out more frequently.

His point is that if you want to lose weight, you have to burn Calories and elevate your metabolism. And the easiest way to do that is through strength training.

He says that the best way to initially burn Calories is to make your muscles active–and the best way to elevate your metabolism is to gain MORE muscle, which will require you to burn even more Calories.

A simple concept, but it won’t do any good unless you apply it. So go do some lifting!!!

Technorati Tags: cardio, fat loss, metabolism, strength training

Question:

I am professional dancer and I have recently change my eating and exercising habits and dropped 20 lbs. I do 40 minutes of cardio first thing in the morning 5 days a week and I do the ab wheel every night and some push ups pull ups and dips 3x a week. I still have a little bit of fat around my lower abdominal area. I know diet is 80% of the battle and I eat fruits and vegetables everyday along with lean protein and a little bit of carbs. Are there any little tricks I can do to lose the last little bit of fat? Otherwise I am quite happy with my body… Thanks Doug!

Congrats on your weight loss and getting a body you’re happy with. And props for addressing the major issues like exercise and nutrition and for realizing their importance before worrying yourself with the smaller details.

Here is what I noticed you’re doing right:

• Nutrition–eating lean protein, fruits, and vegetables every day-keeping carbs to a minimum.
• Exercise
  • Frequency- This is how many times per week you exercise. I haven’t stressed this very much on this blog, but frequency is crucial. You’ve built a lifestyle that incorporates exercise so you can get your work in 5+ days a week–way to go!
  • Strength Training- You’re doing 3 days/week of some sort of strength work with your dips, pushups, and pull-ups.
  • Cardio- You’re also incorporating cardio 5 days per week (though I recommend interval training).
  • Core-Training-Keep it up with the pushups and ab wheel exercises.
• Mindset–You realize the importance of nutrition and consistent exercise, are not looking for shortcuts, and you’re obviously willing to put in the necessary work.

That being said, there is one thing I noticed from what you told me about your program that jumped out at me.

Where’s the lower body strength training?!!!!!

Ya know, for your ass and legs—You missed a few BIG muscles here.

Remember, you want to build muscle so that your body burns fat more efficiently. And believe me-if you’re not yet incorporating resistance training with your lower body, you still have a lot of room to grow.

I know you’re doing cardio (and a lot of it), but you’d be better off replacing 20 minutes of cardio with some squat, deadlift, and lunge variations on your three strength training days. This will allow you to keep the ball rolling with your results.

This will ensure that every part of your body will be constantly in a state of building new muscle and burning Calories, (which is what you want in order to lose that last bit of fat.)

So go do some squats and let me know how it goes!!!

Technorati Tags: ab roller, abs, calories, cardio, Core Training, fat loss, lower-body-training, meal frequency, Nutrition, Program Design, strength training, weight loss

I’ve heard that lifting weights helps you burn more calories if you lift weights before cardio and would like some insight on this.

Answer:

This is a good question, and there is not really a definite answer either way–it depends on your preference.

But, I will give you an answer anyway.

It doesn’t make sense that doing one before the other will burn more Calories, assuming you’re doing the same amount of work.

However, this doesn’t mean that your order doesn’t matter..

It’s true that you’ll see the greatest improvement in the activities you perform first in the session and the least in the activities you perform last.

Now judging by your question, it sounds like your primary goal is fat loss. Your other goals are likely to increase your strength and improve your cardiovascular fitness.

So..

Pick which one is more important to you (getting a stronger body or a stronger heart) and perform that one first.

Yes, that’s the answer–not really rocket science, huh?

It just makes sense that the first activity you perform will be when you’re fresh and will be able to give 100%–thus you’ll see the most improvements.

If you wanted to take this principle a little bit further…

You can break it down to individual strength exercises–putting the area you want to improve most first or toward the beginning of the program.

Also, if you’re doing a split routine, put the body parts you want to improve most at the beginning of your training week. So if you wanted to improve leg strength, do legs on Monday rather than Friday.

If you REALLY can’t decide which is more important to you, aerobic capacity or strength, don’t be afraid to experiment.

Try doing your cardio first one day–then switch it around on the next day. See which one you LIKE better.

Simple huh?

You never know–you may like both and decide to switch it up regularly to keep your program from getting boring. Aren’t options great?

Ultimately, the most important thing if you’re relatively new to exercise is trying to pick an order you can enjoy and will keep you coming back to the gym–but if you’re looking for an objective reason for picking one order over another, just do the one you want to improve the most first.

I hope this helps!

And be sure to check out the audio below.

Technorati Tags: calories, cardio, exercise order, Performance, Program Design, strength training

ok so i’ve heard if you run early in the morning you shouldn’t eat breakfast before because if you do then you’re just burning what you ate, but if you don’t your stomach is empty so you’re burning fat. I’ve also heard that you should eat breakfast before because it gives you energy and helps you burn more calories. So which is better eating breakfast or not before you run(if you’re trying to loose weight)?

Answer:

If you’re trying for to maximize fat loss, there are SO many more important factors that come in to play.

Such as.. Meal frequency, types of foods eaten, number of calories eaten per day, type, intensity, frequency, and duration of exercise.

It is more important that when you exercise, you’re at peak performance in order to get the best workout. Getting a good workout allows you to burn Calories during exercise, and also elevates your metabolism afterwords (google ‘EPOC’)

So to answer your question, find a time to eat that you’re comfortable with — listen to your body.

For me, I would eat something smaller 20-30 minutes before the workout, but it would depend on other things like how long I’ve been up, etc.

Hope this helps!!

P.S. I added some audio to this post, so be sure to check it out by clicking play below.

Technorati Tags: breakfast, cardio, diet, fat loss, meal timing, weight loss